Agency Scramble Slows

Things are looking up at last.

Promotion agency revenues rose 17.9% in 2003 to an estimated $3.77 billion. Revenues should rise another 26.4% in 2004 as business rebounds slowly from the post-Sept. 11 drought. (That’s nearly double 2002 gains of 14.3%.)

“2003 was still tight, but improving,” says CoActive Marketing CEO John Benfield. “We watched costs to be as efficient as possible.”

More shops saw gains (58.9%) than losses (26.8%), and nearly 9% report that revenues more than doubled in 2003, according to PROMO’s January survey of 221 U.S. promotion agency executives.

Integrated planning will help 2004 growth as marketers engage multi-agency teams to set total marketing strategy, then farm out execution to agencies by specialty. “Integrated planning has helped us earn and keep a seat at the table,” says Colangelo Synergy Marketing CEO Rob Colangelo. “Below-the-line marketing is a major part of [clients] delivering their numbers, and [senior VPs of marketing] can’t afford to delegate it to a junior person.”

Eighty-one percent of agencies are “always” (40%) or “sometimes” (41%) involved in promotion planning for clients; 15% of shops say the bulk of their revenues come from execution, and 10% say most revenue comes from strategic consulting. Industrywide, strategy accounts for an average 14% of agency revenue, while execution is an average 23% of revenue, per PROMO’s survey.

Watch for shop-hopping this year: Agencies expect 67% of revenue growth to come from new clients, with only 22% coming from current clients. Agencies project clients’ budgets will rise an average 7.5%.

Still, shops are wary of protracted reviews. A dearth of RFPs in 2003 had execs answering them all, then frustrated by the cost and competition. As business picks up in 2004, shops will be more selective: “We’re doing everything we can to avoid the cattle calls,” says one agency CEO.

Procurement plagued several reviews. Nitpicking on price stifles creativity; “strategic sourcing” handcuffed some marketing departments from choosing shops. Agencies will adapt as negotiations stay price-conscious but concede agencies’ need for profit.

The job market begins to open up as marketers commit more money for 2005. Agency headcount rose an average 7% in 2003.

Watch holding companies invest more in their marketing service units — and squeeze them for more profits to buoy sluggish ad agency sibs. That could exacerbate discontent among promo execs tired of parent-company pressure.

Network consolidation at Publicis Group and WPP reshapes the landscape here and overseas. WPP paired 141 Worldwide with Ogilvy & Mather officres after buying 141 parent Cordiant Communications in August 2003. WPP’s marketing services revenues worldwide hit $3.48 billion in 2003, 53% of total revenues of $6.57 billion, which rose 5%. Publicis’ marketing services brought in 888 million euros, 23% of 2003 worldwide revenues of 3.86 billion euros (up 32%).

SNAPSHOT 2003

  • Total revenue: $3.77 billion (up 17.9% for year)
  • Revenue could hit $4.77 billion in 2004
  • Procurement clouds creative reviews
  • Agencies get choosier about RFPs
  • Holding companies challenged
Agency Revenues Rebounding
Year Net Rev. Change
1992 $523mm NA
1993 707mm 35.3%
1994 834mm 18.0
1995 1.0b 24.0
1996 1.1b 10.0
1997 1.2b 14.3
1998 1.6b 31.7
1999 2.2b 24.8
2000 2.6b 19.9
2001 2.8b 9.4
2002 3.2b 14.8
2003 3.8b 17.9 Source: PROMO